{"id":7689,"date":"2025-02-19T16:00:22","date_gmt":"2025-02-19T14:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.salvador-dali.org\/dali-i-gala\/gala\/apartat-2\/"},"modified":"2025-06-26T20:09:11","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T18:09:11","slug":"els-origens-i-la-formacio-de-gala-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/staging.salvador-dali.org\/es\/dali-y-gala\/els-origens-i-la-formacio-de-gala-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Els or\u00edgens i la formaci\u00f3 de Gala"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Abans de con\u00e8ixer Salvador Dal\u00ed, Gala, nascuda el 1894 a Kazan amb el nom de Elena Iv\u00e0novna Di\u00e0konova, ja havia forjat una traject\u00f2ria \u00fanica. En realitat, per\u00f2, sabem ben poca cosa dels seus or\u00edgens: t\u00e9 dos germans m\u00e9s grans, Vadim i Nicolai, i una germana m\u00e9s petita, L\u00eddia; passa la infantesa a Moscou i el seu pare desapareix quan ella t\u00e9 onze anys. Posteriorment, la seva mare es casa amb un advocat, amb qui Gala t\u00e9 molt bona relaci\u00f3 i gr\u00e0cies al qual pot rebre una bona educaci\u00f3. \u00c9s una estudiant brillant: acaba els estudis a l’Institut Femen\u00ed M.G. Brukhonenko amb una mitjana de notable alt, i un decret del tsar la faculta per fer de mestra de primer ensenyament i per fer classes a domicili.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A causa d’una tuberculosi severa, es trasllada a Su\u00efssa a tractar-se. All\u00e0 coneix Paul \u00c9luard, amb qui establiria una intensa col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 liter\u00e0ria i amb qui s’acabaria casant el 1917. Aquesta relaci\u00f3 va ser clau en la seva formaci\u00f3, ja que Gala va influir profundament en la seva obra, inspirant els seus primers versos i contribuint a la seva producci\u00f3 liter\u00e0ria.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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gala 0064<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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gala 0107<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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A partir de la seva relaci\u00f3 amb \u00c9luard, Gala entra en contacte amb el m\u00f3n surrealista a Par\u00eds, on connecta amb artistes com Andr\u00e9 Breton, Max Ernst i Giorgio de Chirico. La seva influ\u00e8ncia entre aquests cercles comen\u00e7a a ser notable, i \u00e9s retratada en obres com Au Rendez-vous des amis de Ernst, sent una figura activa dins del moviment. A m\u00e9s, esdev\u00e9 una gran col\u00b7leccionista d’art, viatjant per Europa i establint vincles amb figures clau del m\u00f3n de l’art.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Abans de con\u00e8ixer Salvador Dal\u00ed, Gala, nascuda el 1894 a Kazan amb el nom de Elena Iv\u00e0novna Di\u00e0konova, ja havia forjat una traject\u00f2ria \u00fanica. En realitat, per\u00f2, sabem ben poca cosa dels seus or\u00edgens: t\u00e9 dos germans m\u00e9s grans, Vadim i Nicolai, i una germana m\u00e9s petita, L\u00eddia; passa la infantesa a Moscou i el […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1410,"parent":7567,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7689","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nEls or\u00edgens i la formaci\u00f3 de Gala - Fundaci\u00f3 Gala - Salvador Dal\u00ed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Els or\u00edgens i la formaci\u00f3 de Gala - Fundaci\u00f3 Gala - Salvador Dal\u00ed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Abans de con\u00e8ixer Salvador Dal\u00ed, Gala, nascuda el 1894 a Kazan amb el nom de Elena Iv\u00e0novna Di\u00e0konova, ja havia forjat una traject\u00f2ria \u00fanica. 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